Professor Liao’s research has centred on the molecular design, synthesis, and industrial application of cellulose-based and other bio-derived functional materials, with applications in environmental protection, energy storage, and advanced manufacturing. He has authored more than 360 peer-reviewed publications and holds more than 90 authorised invention patents; ten patented technologies have been commercialised, generating a cumulative output value exceeding RMB 8 billion. His work has received two Guangdong Provincial Inventor Awards, three Guangdong Patent Excellence Awards, and First and Second Prizes of the Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Progress Award. From 2001 to 2015, he participated in the transformation of the Guangzhou Institute of Chemistry, CAS, from a public research institute into CAS Guangzhou Chemistry Co., Ltd. From 2015, he contributed to the reorganisation of the Guangdong Academy of Sciences and initiatives concerning science and technology management, technology transfer, and the commercialisation of scientific achievements. Through sustained engagement in materials research, technology transfer, and institutional development, Professor Liao has contributed to connecting materials chemistry with industrial application, technology commercialisation, and the development of science and technology institutions.